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Crane guides

Should You Be Using Plastic or Steel Road Plates? A Guide for Crane Hire Projects

Published 13 January 2025

When it comes to construction and roadwork projects, selecting the right type of road plate is a decision that can impact the efficiency, safety, and cost-effectiveness of your worksite. Both plastic and steel road plates come with distinct advantages and are suited to different scenarios, but how do you determine which one is the best fit for your crane hire project? Understanding the unique properties, benefits, and limitations of each option will help you make an informed decision tailored to your specific project requirements. Let’s break down the key differences to guide you in choosing the right material for the job.

Understanding the Purpose of Road Plates

Road plates are used to cover trenches, unstable surfaces, or weak ground during construction. In crane hire projects, they are vital for stabilising crane outriggers, protecting underground utilities and providing safe temporary pathways for vehicles and pedestrians.

The choice of road plates depends on factors such as the crane's load, project duration, and environmental considerations.

Steel Road Plates: The Heavy-Duty Choice

Advantages

  1. Steel plates can withstand extreme weights, making them ideal for cranes with heavy lifting requirements.
  2. Steel is incredibly tough and can endure harsh weather conditions, heavy machinery, and long-term use without significant wear.
  3. These plates are suitable for uneven surfaces and can be easily welded or bolted for additional security.

Disadvantages

  1. Steel road plates are heavy, requiring specialised equipment and additional labor to transport and install.
  2. Over time, steel plates can corrode, especially in humid or coastal areas, unless they are adequately treated.
  3. Steel plates tend to be more expensive upfront and may have higher transport costs due to their weight.

Plastic Road Plates: A Lightweight Alternative

Advantages

  1. Plastic plates are significantly lighter than steel, making them easier to handle, transport, and install.
  2. Plastic is immune to rust, making it an excellent choice for projects in wet or corrosive environments.
  3. Plastic plates are generally cheaper and require less specialised equipment, reducing labour and transport expenses.
  4. Many plastic plates come with built-in anti-slip features, enhancing safety for workers and machinery.

Disadvantages

  1. Plastic plates cannot handle the same weight as steel, making them unsuitable for heavy-duty cranes or high-traffic areas.
  2. While durable, plastic plates may crack or deform under extreme pressure or prolonged exposure to UV light.
  3. Plastic plates may not be as environmentally friendly, depending on the material and manufacturing process.

Which Should You Choose for Crane Hire?

1. Load Requirements

  • Steel plates are better for heavy cranes and high-traffic sites.
  • Plastic plates can handle lighter loads and are suitable for smaller cranes or pedestrian pathways.

2. Project Environment

  • For coastal or wet areas, plastic plates are corrosion-resistant and may last longer.
  • For rocky or uneven terrain, steel plates provide greater stability.

3. Budget and Logistics

  • Steel plates may have higher upfront costs and logistical challenges due to their weight.
  • Plastic plates are more affordable and easier to transport, reducing overall costs.

4. Duration of Use

  • For long-term projects, steel plates are more durable and reliable.
  • For short-term or temporary projects, plastic plates are a practical and cost-effective option.

Both plastic and steel road plates have their advantages and drawbacks. When hiring a crane, it’s essential to evaluate your project’s requirements carefully. Steel plates offer unmatched strength and durability for heavy-duty tasks, while plastic plates provide portability and cost savings for lighter applications.

At Superior Cranes, we offer expert advice and tailored solutions to ensure your project runs smoothly. 

Ready to lift your project to new heights? Get in touch now!

Written by the Superior Cranes team

Our crews have been lifting across Queensland and the Riverina since 2012. These guides share what we have learned on site.

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